This shirring tutorial has kindly been provided by Birgitta Designs and originally appeared on her blog which are the self described confessions of a fabricoholic!  Check out her Folksy shop for her beautiful handmade products: http://folksy.com/shops/MissBsBoudoir

Now I've mastered it I thought I'd pay it forward and share my newly learnt technique. I'm going to write this tutorial as I would have wanted it when I was trying to figure it out so if its over simplified I apologise.

Shirred Dress

For those that havent heard of it shirring is like a fake smock effect - such as on this dress in my Folksy shop

Shirring ElasticShirring elastic is great stuff and looks like this dont do what I did and try doing it with the thinest elastic you can find and put that in your bobbin - at that stage I knew what I wanted to do but no clue how and I'd certainly never heard of shirring elastic....

It is readily available from most haberdashery and fabric shops. To set yourself up ready for shirring you 1st need to hand wind the shirring elastic around your bobbin. You dont need to pull it tight or else it wont work properly later when you are sewing. once you've wound your bobbin it should resemble this...

         Elastic on bobbin                 Wind shirring elastic onto bobbin

Then you then load your bobbin as normal.

In order to achieve the smocked effect you need to adjust your thread tension to about 4 or else when you sew it will just be flat with no puckering up you also need to change your straight stitch to the longest and widest you can again to achieve this smocked effect...

Ok so now your bobbin is loaded, your stiches are set, now your top thread needs to be whatever colour you want for the fabric.  Now you are ready to sew.  I'd highly recommend having some small rectangles of fabric at the ready to have a play with because it may be a case of trial and error finding the tension that works best for you on your machine the length and width of your stitches etc.

                 

Shirring elastic to fabric                      Shirred fabric

You start by placing your fabric right side up and - very important - before you stitch lock your first stitch or everything will just stretch out as you sew and no smocking will appear...I know this because everything I'm telling you not to do I HAVE done. Then sew your 1st straight line what may happen is that it wont immediately be obvious that it is smocking but as you go on doing more lines it will become obvious, at the end of each line you again need to lock your stiches or unravelling will occur.

 

The second picture above is what your fabric should look like after the first line - there is every possibility that it wont but dont be disheartened keep practicing (or mail me) because when you get it you'll be so chuffed with yourself.

After a few rows the back should start to resemble the first picture below and the front the second picture.
Back of Shirred fabric             Front of shirred fabric
Now what you really want to know is how do I use this to make this.....
Shirred dress

Well it is actually very simple, I'm not a seamstress by any means so I wont use any technical jargon but basically you need a big rectangle of fabric the length you want for your dress plus seam allowance. The width needs to be approx double your width this is because when you have shirred it the width will be less. so forgive my very basic drawing but this is kinda what I mean.

Shirred Dress Tutorial          Shirred Dress tutorial diagram
You will need to hem the top of your fabric as it will be very difficult to do after the shirring, I reckon you will need to do approx 20 lines of shirring to just under your bust. Once you've finished your shirring you can hem the bottom and then join your two sides together and hopefully hey presto!
Shirred top
This was my effort for myself today. Once you have finished it iron your shirred fabric on the highest temprature your fabric can take and as dillydollydaydream commented on my original post on my blog 'it will scrunch up even more (that's the bit that feels like magic to me'). Have a go and most of all have fun !
 
Recommended stockist of shirring elastic include - http://www.patchfabrics.co.uk